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Writer's pictureRaymond David

Types of Preference Assessments Used in ABA: Paired Stimulus

The Paired Stimulus method, also known as the Paired Choice method, is a technique used in behavioral assessments, particularly within therapeutic settings for individuals with developmental disorders like autism spectrum disorder (ASD). This method involves presenting two different items or stimuli simultaneously to the individual to determine their preferences.


Here's how it works:


Presentation: Two items are shown to the individual at the same time.

Choice: The individual is asked to choose one of the two items.


Recording: The observer records which item was chosen.

This process is repeated multiple times with various pairs of items to build a reliable preference hierarchy. The advantages of the Paired Stimulus method include its ability to provide a clear preference ranking between items, making it more informative than the Single Stimulus method where items are presented in isolation.


The Paired Stimulus method is particularly useful in scenarios where understanding an individual's specific preferences can help tailor interventions, therapies, or educational strategies to be more engaging and effective, based on the individual’s demonstrated likes and dislikes.

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